Underwater Search for Amelia Earhart’s Missing Aircraft Begins
Image: Amelia Earhart pictured with her Lockheed Electra, the aircraft that disappeared over the Pacific in July 1937. Image: NASA historical collection / Public Domain.
An expedition hoping to solve one of aviation’s greatest mysteries has arrived at a remote Pacific island, where underwater archaeologists are preparing to investigate an object that could be the remains of Amelia Earhart’s missing aircraft.
The 17-member expedition, supported by Purdue University and led by the Archaeological Legacy Institute, reached Nikumaroro in the Republic of Kiribati on Monday, 12 October, following a five-day voyage across the Pacific.
Earhart and her navigator, Fred Noonan, disappeared in July 1937 while attempting to fly around the world. Despite numerous searches, neither their aircraft nor conclusive evidence of their fate has ever been found.
The latest expedition is focusing on an underwater anomaly known as the ‘Taraia Object’, first identified in satellite imagery in 2020 and subsequently recognised in aerial photographs dating back to 1938.
Researchers believe the object, lying close to the shoreline in the island’s lagoon, could potentially be the remains of Earhart’s Lockheed Electra 10-E. However, others have suggested it may simply be a fallen tree.
The team plans to use magnetometers, sonar and underwater archaeological techniques to investigate the site. If necessary, sediment will be carefully removed using specialised dredging equipment to reveal what lies beneath.
The suspected object is thought to be just three metres from shore, potentially beneath as little as 1.5 metres of water, although the depth of accumulated sediment remains unknown.
Having arrived after sunset on Monday, the expedition is now beginning its fieldwork, with investigations around the Taraia Peninsula scheduled for Wednesday, 14 October.
The team expects to spend approximately five days on the island, weather and sea conditions permitting.
For now, the mystery remains unsolved, but researchers hope their underwater investigation may finally establish whether the elusive object is connected to Earhart’s disappearance nearly 90 years ago.
Source: Purdue University – Earhart expedition arrives at Nikumaroro, 12 October 2026


















