Meet Loki: Bizarre Sea Cucumber Among 57 New Deep-Sea Species
Photo: Loki the Sea Cucumber” (Peniagone sp.) IMAGE: ROV SuBastian / Schmidt Ocean Institute
A strange, translucent sea cucumber nicknamed “Loki” is among 57 new marine species identified from the depths of Argentina’s Mar del Plata Submarine Canyon.
The unusual deep-sea creature, a Peniagone sea cucumber, earned its nickname from its prominent horn-like appendages, which researchers thought resembled the headgear worn by Loki, the Norse god. It was recorded at a depth of 2,577 metres and is one of up to ten new sea cucumber species uncovered during the research.
The discoveries came from specimens collected during the Schmidt Ocean Institute’s Underwater Oases of the Mar del Plata Canyon expedition in 2025. Scientists aboard the research vessel Falkor (too) used the remotely operated vehicle SuBastian to explore a submarine canyon reaching more than 3,500 metres deep.
Twenty taxonomists and early-career researchers later came together for an intensive two-week Species Discovery Workshop in Buenos Aires. In that short period, they identified 57 species new to science, including 20 copepods, 22 echinoderms, 14 cnidarians and a scaphopod mollusc, as well as five potential new genera.
The expedition itself became an unexpected online hit, with more than four million people watching live footage from the deep sea. One of its stars was a bright orange sea star that viewers compared to SpongeBob SquarePants character Patrick Star — although scientists don’t believe that particular animal represents a new species.
Researchers say the discoveries demonstrate just how much remains unknown about life in the deep ocean, with another expedition to an Argentine submarine canyon already planned for early 2027.
Source: Schmidt Ocean Institute

























