Dive Training Blogs
Mine Diving in the UK
By Michael Thomas
Saruman:
Moria… You fear to go into those mines. The dwarves delved too greedily and too deep. You know what they awoke in the darkness of Khazad-dum… shadow and flame. – J.J.R. Tolkien
The British Isles has a significant underground history both of natural caves and mine workings. When I walk or swim around some of the extensive disused mine workings it’s not hard to see why the mines have given the imagination and backdrop to many books and films. The mines that we can access and dive are found in all corners of the United Kingdom to Scotland via Wales and all the way down to Cornwall in Southwest England.
I’m not going to list every mine by mine account of location, access and dive descriptions as that would be too long and tedious. Plus, some sites are sensitive to access and should also be protected from over diving. It’s not to say you can’t dive these sites but doing research and gaining permission correctly is half the fun!
Access Arrangements and Cave/Mine rescue
All underground sites in the UK have access requirements. That means you the diver have to research what is required of you to be able to dive these sites. Some are as simple as having open access (at the time of writing) and require you to do nothing more than take responsibility for yourself when in the mine. The landowner and mineral rights owner have warned you of potential dangers, where the rest is up to you. Some sites require you to hold BCA (British Cave Association) membership and BCA diving insurance. The insurance is your public liability insurance. You must apply for access to the site you wish to dive in the manner the landowner requests. This all sounds a bit difficult but with planning and talking to the correct people it’s actually very easy and very rare for access to be denied if all your paperwork correct. If you are reading this from outside the UK and wish to mine dive here, contact myself or another TDI cave/mine instructor in the UK and they will help.
Venturing underground into mines or caves in the UK or any other place in the world carries some risk. I would advise all mine divers to leave a callout time with someone you trust on the surface. It’s this person that will summon the cavalry if you are not back on time. In the UK we have a fantastic cave rescue organisation that you can summon in an emergency by phoning 999 and ask for police and cave rescue. You will then be contacted by cave rescue for details of your location (please make sure you have your correct location name) and details of the incident. This is a free service in the UK, donations to the cave rescue teams are always appreciated, especially if you have just been rescued.
Here is a sample of some of the mine diving locations in the UK. All the sites that follow are well documented and easy to research in guidebooks or on social media. The others …… well …. let’s not give it all away at once.
Dinas Silica Mine
Access is open, no formal permission required.
Dinas is probably and historically the most well documented and popular mine dive in the UK and many trainee mine divers’ first mine dive. Located in South Wales, it has a walk of around 15 minutes to reach the entrance from the car, initially steep and rocky then a gentle walk over the hill. Good walking boots are recommended and a rucksack to carry your equipment. Once at the entrance a short walk underground of around 80m reaches the dive base. Diving is extensive in six levels down to a depth of 22m in generally very good visibility and water temperatures of 7°C.
Cambrian Slate Mine
Access is open, no formal permission required.
Located near Llangollen in North Wales the impressive entrance to this Slate Mine is down a steep wooded and at times slippery slope. Once inside the mine, a short walk brings you to one of five separate dive bases. It’s possible to dive from any dive base to arrive at another but navigation is complex and several dives would be needed to learn the system. The mine is extensive and has many very good artefacts in situ and in places very large passage, do not lose the line. Open circuit cylinders will get you some good dives but to reach the further reaches at depth a CCR is advisable. Water temperatures around 7°C and visibility varies from 10-15m down to 2-3m depending on the rainfall causing a stream that flows into the mine to increase in volume and change the visibility.
Aber Las Mine
Access BCA Membership and permission required from landowner via UKMC
Really Aberlas is a continuation of Cambrian mine next door, a collapse in the passage has now separated the mine into two separate dive sites with different entrances. Do not approach the collapse area from either Aber las or Cambrian mine, it is still unstable! Permission is a must to acquire before diving. A steeply inclined shaft that can be walked down for around 80m reaches the dive base. Care is needed as the slate debris you walk on is slippery especially when carrying heavy dive equipment. From the dive base, two passages lead off. One into the deep route at 20m one into the main shallow tunnel at 12m. A round trip dive is possible as is exploring the many side passages and superb mine artefacts that are in situ. It’s possible to dive 588m from dive base. Visibility is generally very good apart from at the dive base where a stream washes slate dust into the pool, which you disturb when getting ready. Your exit will mostly always be in visibility of 1m or less over the last 30m or so, depending on how many divers you have in your team.
Holme Bank Chert Mine
Access is required contact Derbyshire caving association for current access procedures.
The mine was used for extracting chert stone which was used in the pottery industry. The mine is fairly complex but the underwater section fairly short around 200m length total at 5m depth. Visibility is good and the site is now used extensively for overhead training. Still worth a dive on your mine tour of the UK.
Hodge Close Slate Mine
A goodwill fee is payable for parking your car but otherwise, no formal permission is required.
The mine entrance is reached after a walk through a tunnel and climb down a short ladder. An open water Quarry is reached with a maximum depth of 32m. The entrance to the mine is reached at a depth of 24m in the far wall of the quarry. Around 200m of passage can be explored through three chambers reaching a distance of 150m from the dive base. Water temperatures are around 6°C and visibility generally good. The site is 150m above sea level and combined with cold water and exertion of getting to and from the dive base, divers should consider conservative decompression plans. Several accidents have happened here.
Roscobie Mine
No formal permission required.
This is one of the most Northern mines in the UK being found in Fife, Scotland. The mine was used for extracting limestone. Water temperatures vary from 12°C on the surface in summer to the underground constant temperature of 7°C Visibility is sometimes poor in the entrance areas but can increase to 20m further into the system. At the Northern end of the entrance, lake two entrances are found with around 200m of diving possible at a depth of 8-10m, or maybe less. On the Eastern side are several more entrances but the diving here is more serious with the silty passage, old mine debris and complex navigating in poor visibility. This area is currently being re-explored and not suitable for tourist diving.
Noxon Park Iron Mine
A formal access agreement covers all caves and mines in the area, contact Forest of Dean cave conservation and access group permits@fodccag.co.uk or any cave instructor for information. BCA insurance is required.
Evidence exists of mining in the Forest of Dean over 2000 years ago. The mines were worked up until just after World War II when the last operation ceased. Water level varies considerably over the year from summer to winter but on high water times, depths of up to 50m can be found in the mines. The mines are very extensive and some long and deep dives can be conducted here in very good visibility and 7°C water temperatures. Navigating can be complex and great care should be taken. The physical access to the dive base can be challenging and a knowledge of dry caving skills would be an advantage to transport you and your dive equipment through the mine safely. Despite the challenges of this site the quality of diving here is superb.
Bream Iron Mine
This mine is next door to Noxon Park Iron Mine, just along the wooded ridgeline so access requirements are the same as for Noxon Park above.
Reaching the dive base again requires some dry caving skills whilst moving down the steep terrain to the dive base. Visibility is similar to Noxon Park and water temperatures of around 7°C The complex nature of the mine allows the diver some long and challenging dives. Exploration of these mines is still possible with new ground waiting to be rediscovered.
I hope the above has given you a taste of what UK mine diving has to offer, combined with some superb cave diving and a massive amount of shipwreck diving, we have plenty to offer the visiting Technical Diver.
To find out more about International Training, visit www.tdisdi.com.
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NovoScuba’s Game-Changing Approach for Dive Store Owners: WE PAY YOU!
The diving world thrives on passion and adventure, but for many dive store owners, the financial and operational challenges can be as deep as the ocean.
NovoScuba, an emerging force in the diving world, is on a mission to transform this landscape for the better. With a revolutionary approach to dive store and training agency partnerships, NovoScuba is setting new standards for how dive stores can thrive while keeping their focus on delivering exceptional diving experiences.
A New Paradigm: NovoScuba’s Bold Mission
NovoScuba’s mission is straightforward yet profound: to disrupt the traditional dynamics between dive store owners and training agencies. Traditionally, dive stores have been subjected to substantial fees charged by training agencies, for membership, materials and certifications. These costs have often placed a heavy financial burden on store owners, cutting into their profits and limiting their ability to offer competitive prices to customers.
NovoScuba flips the script by offering a model where dive stores earn money, instead of paying high fees. Dive stores receive commissions for every student they register, and their certification costs are covered. This new model not only boosts profitability but also ensures clients get top-quality training at unbeatable prices.
Financial Upsides: Earn From Student Registration
NovoScuba’s approach is simple yet revolutionary. Dive stores partnering with NovoScuba can earn commissions for every student they enroll.
Here’s how it works: For every student enrolled through NovoScuba, dive stores receive a commission. Each student enrolled will receive their e-learning materials and certification credit included in their subscription. This arrangement is a significant departure from the traditional model, where dive stores often struggle to manage high overhead costs related to training fees and certification expenses.
NovoScuba’s approach ensures that dive stores can focus on what they do best—providing top-notch diving experiences—without being bogged down by excessive financial burdens, and the need to carry large stocks of materials.
Quality Training at a Great Price
NovoScuba stands out by offering high-quality, ISO certified, training that doesn’t break the bank, in fact our students will pay less than with most competing agencies. Clients benefit from top-notch education and safety standards at competitive prices. Dive store owners can confidently promote NovoScuba’s programs, knowing they’re offering fantastic training at affordable rates. This balance of quality and affordability helps dive stores build a strong reputation and attract more customers.
Your Brand is Your Business: NovoScuba’s Commitment to Showcasing Your Identity
At NovoScuba, we understand that your brand is your most valuable asset, and we’re committed to putting it front and centre. Unlike agencies that charge high fees to promote their own brand, we believe in investing in yours. With NovoScuba, you won’t be paying to advertise someone else’s logo alone, — our focus is on showcasing your unique identity. Certifications prominently feature your brand, as well as the training agency, reinforcing your store’s image and brand every step of the way. We’re here to support and elevate your brand, ensuring that your investment directly benefits your business.
Affordable Membership: An Investment in Your Success
NovoScuba’s membership model is designed with dive store owners in mind. Membership fees are kept low and include annual Pro member fees for your team. Payment can be made monthly or annually in your local currency, avoiding the hassle of exchange rate fluctuations. NovoScuba promises no exchange rate changes without a six-month notice, ensuring financial stability and simplifying budgeting. With a membership lasting 12 months from date of joining, you’ll enjoy a full year of NovoScuba’s benefits and support.
Streamlined Operations: Simplifying Your Workload
Handling administrative tasks can be a challenge, but NovoScuba makes it easier. We’ve streamlined certification procedures and reduced paperwork to help dive stores operate more efficiently. Certification processing is quick and straightforward, allowing more focus on teaching and customer service. Our system minimises bureaucracy by storing necessary forms in student profiles, reducing paperwork and administrative delays.
Crossover Made Easy
For dive stores looking to transition to NovoScuba’s model, the crossover process is designed to be smooth and hassle-free. NovoScuba provides support to ensure that the transition is as seamless as possible, helping dive store owners integrate into the new system with minimal disruption. Experienced dive Pros don’t need to undergo extensive retraining. Our crossover is designed to familiarise Pros with NovoScuba’s user-friendly platform, standards and course structures, and not to waste time and expense re-training in water.
With just a few simple steps, you’ll be ready to offer top-notch training through NovoScuba.
Comprehensive Business Support and Training Included in Your Membership
NovoScuba goes beyond financial benefits by offering experienced support and training. This value added service includes:
- Business Training: Optimise your operations with guidance on marketing, customer service, and best practices.
- Marketing and Promotion: Access resources to attract new customers and boost your store’s visibility. Enjoy cross promotions with NovoScuba to gain increased exposure.
- Ongoing Support: NovoScuba’s commitment to its partners extends beyond initial training and setup. The company offers ongoing support to address any issues or questions that arise. This continuous support ensures that dive store owners have a reliable resource to turn to whenever they need assistance.
Embracing Digital Natives: Instant Evolution and Continuous Improvement
NovoScuba’s digital-native approach is a game-changer. Leveraging cutting-edge technology, we ensure our services evolve and improve swiftly. Dive stores benefit from instant updates, the latest features, enhancements, and effective solutions, keeping them ahead of the curve. This continuous improvement helps dive stores stay competitive and deliver exceptional services. Whether it’s a new course update, additional marketing resources, or improved e-learning functions, NovoScuba’s digital infrastructure ensures that dive stores are always equipped with the most current and effective solutions. This continuous evolution not only helps dive stores stay ahead in a competitive market but also ensures they consistently provide top-quality services to their clients.
Why Is NovoScuba Doing This? – Fair Profit Sharing for Greater Access and Growth
At NovoScuba, we’ve taken a bold step by paying commissions to stores rather than following the traditional model of training agencies charging high fees. Our mission is to make diving accessible to everyone and to foster a growing community of new divers and continued education. By redistributing profits more equitably between stores and training agencies, we aim to create a more supportive and collaborative environment within the industry. We believe this approach not only helps individual stores thrive but also stimulates overall growth and innovation in diving. Our commitment to fair profit sharing reflects our dedication to the long-term health and expansion of the diving community.
Everyone is getting a piece of the pie.
Getting Started: Join the NovoScuba Revolution
Ready to revolutionise your dive store experience? NovoScuba is here to support your journey toward reduced costs, increased profitability, and enhanced operational efficiency. Get in touch with our team to learn how NovoScuba can transform your business.
For more information, email info@novoscuba.com or visit www.novoscuba.academy.
The diving world thrives on passion and adventure, but for many dive store owners, the financial and operational challenges can be as deep as the ocean.
NovoScuba, an emerging force in the diving world, is on a mission to transform this landscape for the better. With a revolutionary approach to dive store and training agency partnerships, NovoScuba is setting new standards for how dive stores can thrive while keeping their focus on delivering exceptional diving experiences.
A New Paradigm: NovoScuba’s Bold Mission
NovoScuba’s mission is straightforward yet profound: to disrupt the traditional dynamics between dive store owners and training agencies. Traditionally, dive stores have been subjected to substantial fees charged by training agencies, for membership, materials and certifications. These costs have often placed a heavy financial burden on store owners, cutting into their profits and limiting their ability to offer competitive prices to customers.
NovoScuba flips the script by offering a model where dive stores earn money, instead of paying high fees. Dive stores receive commissions for every student they register, and their certification costs are covered. This new model not only boosts profitability but also ensures clients get top-quality training at unbeatable prices.
Financial Upsides: Earn From Student Registration
NovoScuba’s approach is simple yet revolutionary. Dive stores partnering with NovoScuba can earn commissions for every student they enroll.
Here’s how it works: For every student enrolled through NovoScuba, dive stores receive a commission. Each student enrolled will receive their e-learning materials and certification credit included in their subscription. This arrangement is a significant departure from the traditional model, where dive stores often struggle to manage high overhead costs related to training fees and certification expenses.
NovoScuba’s approach ensures that dive stores can focus on what they do best—providing top-notch diving experiences—without being bogged down by excessive financial burdens, and the need to carry large stocks of materials.
Quality Training at a Great Price
NovoScuba stands out by offering high-quality, ISO certified, training that doesn’t break the bank, in fact our students will pay less than with most competing agencies. Clients benefit from top-notch education and safety standards at competitive prices. Dive store owners can confidently promote NovoScuba’s programs, knowing they’re offering fantastic training at affordable rates. This balance of quality and affordability helps dive stores build a strong reputation and attract more customers.
Your Brand is Your Business: NovoScuba’s Commitment to Showcasing Your Identity
At NovoScuba, we understand that your brand is your most valuable asset, and we’re committed to putting it front and centre. Unlike agencies that charge high fees to promote their own brand, we believe in investing in yours. With NovoScuba, you won’t be paying to advertise someone else’s logo alone, — our focus is on showcasing your unique identity. Certifications prominently feature your brand, as well as the training agency, reinforcing your store’s image and brand every step of the way. We’re here to support and elevate your brand, ensuring that your investment directly benefits your business.
Affordable Membership: An Investment in Your Success
NovoScuba’s membership model is designed with dive store owners in mind. Membership fees are kept low and include annual Pro member fees for your team. Payment can be made monthly or annually in your local currency, avoiding the hassle of exchange rate fluctuations. NovoScuba promises no exchange rate changes without a six-month notice, ensuring financial stability and simplifying budgeting. With a membership lasting 12 months from date of joining, you’ll enjoy a full year of NovoScuba’s benefits and support.
Streamlined Operations: Simplifying Your Workload
Handling administrative tasks can be a challenge, but NovoScuba makes it easier. We’ve streamlined certification procedures and reduced paperwork to help dive stores operate more efficiently. Certification processing is quick and straightforward, allowing more focus on teaching and customer service. Our system minimises bureaucracy by storing necessary forms in student profiles, reducing paperwork and administrative delays.
Crossover Made Easy
For dive stores looking to transition to NovoScuba’s model, the crossover process is designed to be smooth and hassle-free. NovoScuba provides support to ensure that the transition is as seamless as possible, helping dive store owners integrate into the new system with minimal disruption. Experienced dive Pros don’t need to undergo extensive retraining. Our crossover is designed to familiarise Pros with NovoScuba’s user-friendly platform, standards and course structures, and not to waste time and expense re-training in water.
With just a few simple steps, you’ll be ready to offer top-notch training through NovoScuba.
Comprehensive Business Support and Training Included in Your Membership
NovoScuba goes beyond financial benefits by offering experienced support and training. This value added service includes:
- Business Training: Optimise your operations with guidance on marketing, customer service, and best practices.
- Marketing and Promotion: Access resources to attract new customers and boost your store’s visibility. Enjoy cross promotions with NovoScuba to gain increased exposure.
- Ongoing Support: NovoScuba’s commitment to its partners extends beyond initial training and setup. The company offers ongoing support to address any issues or questions that arise. This continuous support ensures that dive store owners have a reliable resource to turn to whenever they need assistance.
Embracing Digital Natives: Instant Evolution and Continuous Improvement
NovoScuba’s digital-native approach is a game-changer. Leveraging cutting-edge technology, we ensure our services evolve and improve swiftly. Dive stores benefit from instant updates, the latest features, enhancements, and effective solutions, keeping them ahead of the curve. This continuous improvement helps dive stores stay competitive and deliver exceptional services. Whether it’s a new course update, additional marketing resources, or improved e-learning functions, NovoScuba’s digital infrastructure ensures that dive stores are always equipped with the most current and effective solutions. This continuous evolution not only helps dive stores stay ahead in a competitive market but also ensures they consistently provide top-quality services to their clients.
Why Is NovoScuba Doing This? – Fair Profit Sharing for Greater Access and Growth
At NovoScuba, we’ve taken a bold step by paying commissions to stores rather than following the traditional model of training agencies charging high fees. Our mission is to make diving accessible to everyone and to foster a growing community of new divers and continued education. By redistributing profits more equitably between stores and training agencies, we aim to create a more supportive and collaborative environment within the industry. We believe this approach not only helps individual stores thrive but also stimulates overall growth and innovation in diving. Our commitment to fair profit sharing reflects our dedication to the long-term health and expansion of the diving community.
Everyone is getting a piece of the pie.
Getting Started: Join the NovoScuba Revolution
Ready to revolutionise your dive store experience? NovoScuba is here to support your journey toward reduced costs, increased profitability, and enhanced operational efficiency. Get in touch with our team to learn how NovoScuba can transform your business.
For more information, email info@novoscuba.com or visit www.novoscuba.academy.
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